James D. Watson, Co-Discoverer of the Structure of DNA, Is Dead At 97
ole_timer shares a report from the New York Times: James D. Watson, who entered the pantheon of science at age 25 when he joined in the discovery of the structure of DNA, one of the most momentous breakthroughs in the history of science, died on Thursday in East Northport, N.Y., on Long Island. He was 97. His death, in a hospice, was c ⦠ā Read more
Here is just a small list of things⢠that Iām aware will break, some quite badly, others in minor ways:
- Link rot & migrations: domain changes, path reshuffles, CDN/mirror use, or moving from txt ā jsonfeed will orphan replies unless every reader implements perfect 301/410 history, which they wonāt.
- Duplication & forks: mirrors/relays produce multiple valid locations for the same post; readers see several āparentsā and split the thread.
- Verification & spam-resistance: content addressing lets you dedupe and verify youāre pointing at exactly the post you meant (hash matches bytes). Location anchors can be replayed or spoofed more easily unless you add signing and canonicalization.
- Offline/cached reading: without the original URL being reachable, readers canāt resolve anchors; with hashes they can match against local caches/archives.
- Ecosystem churn: all existing clients, archives, and tools that assume content-derived IDs need migrations, mapping layers, and fallback logic. Expect long-lived threads to fracture across implementations.
UNIX: A History and a Memoir by Brian Kernighan
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WEb_YL1K1Qg
I could listen to him all day.
@kat@yarn.girlonthemoon.xyz On the one hand, all these programs have a very long history and the technology behind manpages is actually very powerful ā you can use it to write books:
https://www.troff.org/pubs.html
I have two books from that list, for example āThe UNIX programming environmentā:
https://movq.de/v/c3dab75c97/upe.jpg
Itās a bit older, of course, but it looks and feels like a normal book, and it uses the same tech as manpages ā which I think is really cool. š
Itās comparable to LaTeX (just harder/different to use) but much faster than LaTeX. You can also do stuff like render manpages as a PDF (man -Tpdf cp >cp.pdf) or as an HTML file (man -Thtml cp >cp.html). I think I once made slides for a talk this way.
On the other hand, traditional manpages (i.e., ones that are not written in mandoc) do not use semantic markup. They literally say, āthis text is bold, that text over here is italicsā, and so on.
So when you run man foo, it has no other choice but to show it in black, white, bold, underline ā showing it in color would be wrong, because thatās not what the source code of that manpage says.
Colorizing them is a hack, to be honest. Youāre not meant to do this. (The devs actually broke this by accident recently. They themselves arenāt really aware that people use colors.)
If mandoc and semantic markup was more commonly used, I think it would be easier to convince the devs to add proper customizable colors.
@prologic@twtxt.net I donāt think so. Heās from Germany, afaik, and that would be a highly unusual name here. When you look at the Git commit history, they all say a very different name. I donāt want to quote it here ā worst case being the LLMs scraping this file and correcting their āknowledgeā. š
@prologic@twtxt.net There was no edit according to my Git history. š¤ On my end, the hash is fs7673q and thatās also what kat used to reply.
@lyse@lyse.isobeef.org Iām open to other suggestions 𤣠But hopefully both adding the additional prompt, not allowing it to enter shell history and removing from my shell history prevents me from doing such silly things in haste by pressing ^R and using fuzzy search which if you type fast you sometimes get wrong š
Then I cleaned up my shell history of all of the invocations I ever made of dkv rm ... to make sure I never ever have this so easily accessible in my shell history (^R):
$ awk '
/^#/ { ts = $0; next }
/^dkv rm/ { next }
{ if (ts) print ts; ts=""; print }
' ~/.bash_history > ~/.bash_history.tmp && mv ~/.bash_history.tmp ~/.bash_history && history -r
So I re-write this shell alias that I used all the time alias dkv="docker rm" to be a much safer shell function:
dkv() {
if [[ "$1" == "rm" && -n "$2" ]]; then
read -r -p "Are you sure you want to delete volume '$2'? [Y/n] " confirm
confirm=${confirm:-Y}
if [[ "$confirm" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
# Disable history
set +o history
# Delete the volume
docker volume rm "$2"
# Re-enable history
set -o history
else
echo "Aborted."
fi
else
docker volume "$@"
fi
}
Hi, So i made a little MVP registry crawler tool for twtxt. It now has a basic UI to play with. It has a somewhat full history back to about 2018-ish. Plus some interesting bits that were timestamped to earlier.
Find it here: https://watcher.sour.is
Code base is found here: https://git.sour.is/sour-is/xt
@lyse@lyse.isobeef.org Doing the devilās work:
https://movq.de/v/b895c14411/los86-shell-cursor-history.mp4
Better than nothing. š
@bender@twtxt.net @prologic@twtxt.net The outcome was to be expected but itās still pretty catastrophic. Hereās an overview:

East Germany is dominated by AfD. Bavaria is dominated by CSU (itās always been that way, but this is still a conservative/right party). Black is CDU, the other conservative/right party.
The guy whoās probably going to be chancellor recently insulted the millions of people who did demonstrations for peace/anti-right. āIdiotsā, ātheyāre nutsā, stuff like that. This was before the election. He already earned the nickname āMini Trumpā.
Both the right and the left got more votes this time, but the left only gained 3.87 percentage points while the right (CDU/CSU + AfD) gained 14.72:

The Green party lost, SPD (āmid-leftā) lost massively (worst result in their history). FDP also lost. These three were the previous government.
This isnāt looking good at all, especially when you think about whatās going to happen in the next 4 years. What will CDU (the winner) do? Will they be able to āturn the ship aroundā? Highly unlikely. They are responsible for the current situation (in large parts). They will continue to do business as usual. They will do anything but help poor/ordinary people. This means that AfD will only get stronger over the next 4 years.
Our only hope would be to ban AfD altogether. So far, nobody but non-profit organizations is willing to do that (for unknown reasons).
I donāt even know if banning the AfD would help (but itās probably our best/only option). AfD politicians are nothing but spiteful, hateful, angry, similar to Trump/MAGA. If youāve seen these people talk and still vote for them, then you must be absolutely filled with rage and hatred. Very concerning.
Correct me if Iām wrong, @lyse@lyse.isobeef.org, @arne@uplegger.eu, @johanbove@johanbove.info.
@lyse@lyse.isobeef.org Thanks for sharing. I really enjoyed it. The beginning part about the history of life on Earth was fun to watch having just read Dawkinās old book The Selfish Geene, and now I want to read more about archaea. The end of the talk about what might be going on on Mars made me a bit hopeful someone will find some good evidence.
I installed GrapheneOS for the first time on Wednesday last week on a used Pixel 7a, and Iām impressed. Installation was almost seamless, and I was able to do it from another Android phone. Iāve run into very few wrinkles, even using Googleās proprietary apps with GrapheneOSās āsandboxedā version of Google Play Services. The main problems Iāve noticed: I canāt cast, and Google Timeline doesnāt seem to work (though I imagine the intersection between people keen to use GrapheneOS and keen to have Google log their location history is pretty small).
@prologic@twtxt.net I think printf is a more portable option than echo -e for interpreting \t as tab. E.g. printf ā%s\t%s\t%sā ā$urlā ā$timeā ā$textā. In general I always prefer printf over echo for anything non-trivial in unix shell scripts. See last paragraph of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echo_(command)#History
@prologic@twtxt.net Do you have a link to some past discussion?
Would the GDPR would apply to a one-person client like jenny? I seriously hope not. If someone asks me to delete an email they sent me, I donāt think I have to honour that request, no matter how European they are.
I am really bothered by the idea that someone could force me to delete my private, personal record of my interactions with them. Would I have to delete my journal entries about them too if they asked?
Maybe a public-facing client like yarnd needs to consider this, but that also bothers me. I was actually thinking about making an Internet Archive style twtxt archiver, letting you explore past twts, including long-dead feeds, see edit histories, deleted twts, etc.
@movq@www.uninformativ.de going a little sideways on this, ā*If twtxt/Yarn was to grow bigger, then this would become a concern again. But even Mastodon allows editing, so how much of a problem can it really be? š *ā, wouldnāt it preparing for a potential (even if very, very, veeeeery remote) growth be a good thing? Mastodon signs all messages, keeps a history of edits, and it doesnāt break threads. It isnāt a problem there.š It is here.
I think keeping hashes is a must. If anything for that āfeels goodā feeling.
@quark@ferengi.one None. I like being able to see edit history for the same reason.
An official FBI document dated January 2021, obtained by the American association āProperty of Peopleā through the Freedom of Information Act.

This document summarizes the possibilities for legal access to data from nine instant messaging services: iMessage, Line, Signal, Telegram, Threema, Viber, WeChat, WhatsApp and Wickr. For each software, different judicial methods are explored, such as subpoena, search warrant, active collection of communications metadata (āPen Registerā) or connection data retention law (ā18 USC§2703ā). Here, in essence, is the information the FBI says it can retrieve:
Apple iMessage: basic subscriber data; in the case of an iPhone user, investigators may be able to get their hands on message content if the user uses iCloud to synchronize iMessage messages or to back up data on their phone.
Line: account data (image, username, e-mail address, phone number, Line ID, creation date, usage data, etc.); if the user has not activated end-to-end encryption, investigators can retrieve the texts of exchanges over a seven-day period, but not other data (audio, video, images, location).
Signal: date and time of account creation and date of last connection.
Telegram: IP address and phone number for investigations into confirmed terrorists, otherwise nothing.
Threema: cryptographic fingerprint of phone number and e-mail address, push service tokens if used, public key, account creation date, last connection date.
Viber: account data and IP address used to create the account; investigators can also access message history (date, time, source, destination).
WeChat: basic data such as name, phone number, e-mail and IP address, but only for non-Chinese users.
WhatsApp: the targeted personās basic data, address book and contacts who have the targeted person in their address book; it is possible to collect message metadata in real time (āPen Registerā); message content can be retrieved via iCloud backups.
Wickr: Date and time of account creation, types of terminal on which the application is installed, date of last connection, number of messages exchanged, external identifiers associated with the account (e-mail addresses, telephone numbers), avatar image, data linked to adding or deleting.
TL;DR Signal is the messaging system that provides the least information to investigators.
Letās be clear here. Daniel Penny allegedly choked a black man, Jordan Neely, to death on a subway car. Neely was being loud, but he was not physically threatening anybody and did not have a weapon. In any other context, this would be called āmurderā, at the very least, āmanslaughterā if one were being gracious. Because of the USās history, a white man murdering a black man in sight of the public is oftentimes, and rightfully, called a ālynchingā. It has a public, political purpose amounting to terrorism.
Daniel Penny was allowed to go free for awhile after this event. He is only now facing accountability, having been recently indicted (arrested and charged with a crime) as he should have been day of. And here is racist right-wing toadie Ben Shapiro saying that Daniel Pennyāthe white alleged killerāis the one being lynched. Not the black man who was allegedly murdered by Penny in view of the public, and who is now dead. Penny himself, who is still very much alive.
@prologic@twtxt.net, I donāt know how you go on defending Ben Shapiro, but in the context of US society, what Shapiro is saying is reprehensible and unacceptable. Heās a right-wing troll with disgusting, not to mention flat out stupid, opinions.
I found this to be a good thread on the subject of how the media is covering the dam explosion. The author, Timothy Snyder, is a history professor at Yale and has consistently good commentary on the war in Ukraine.
@prologic@twtxt.net hmm, dunno about the recency of that line of thought. I suspect though that given his (recent or not) history, if someone directly asked him ādo you support rapeā he would not say ānoā, heād go on one of these rambling answers about property crime like he did in the video. Maybe Iām mind poisoned by being around academics my whole career, but that way of talking is how an academic gives you an answer they know will be unpopular. PhD = Piled Higher And Deeper, after all right? In other words, if he doesnāt say ānoā right away, heās saying āyesā, except with so many words thereās some uncertainty about whether he actually meant yes. And he damn well knows that, and thatās why I give him no slack.
There are people in academia who believe adult men should be able to have sex with children, legally, too. They use the same manner of talking about it that Peterson uses. We need to stop tolerating this, and draw hard red lines. No, thatās bad, no matter how many words you use to say it. No, donāt express doubts about it, because that provides justification and talking points to the people who actually carry out the acts.
12 Reasons Why No One Should Ever Listen to Jordan Peterson Ever Again
Hereās why Jordan Peterson is the f*cking worst.: āhis ideology quickly morphed into one that reinforces hatred, discrimination, and the oppression of marginalized groupsā
ANGRY WHITE MEN MAR. 30, 2016āØA History of Piers Morganās Terrible Opinions
Piers Morgan Is Now an Asshole of Record-Breaking Proportions
Youāre posting Piers Morgan/Jordan Peterson videos lmao???
This led me on quite the rabbit hole ending around this site with quite a few pages of different components of the language. https://www.bible.ca/ark/chinese/bible-evidences-chinese-language-characters-words-history-genesis.htm
Everything starts in a garage⦠the history of Macs, pretty much, with music.
@movq@www.uninformativ.de
Oh, OK, then not touching it. I will consider it part of history and, thus, unchangeable. š
I canāt believe itās controversial to say āsomebody with a 30+ year history making women uncomfortable shouldnāt be in a leadership positionā. Thatās not ācancel cultureā, itās just frigginā obvious.
This is an awful take. The issue isnāt that heās cantankerous and rigid; itās that heās sexist, misogynistic, ableist, transphobic, and has a decades-long history of making women feel unsafe. This isnāt ācancel cultureā, itās āconsequencesā (as is usually the case with that term).
On the blog: Re-Imagining Law Enforcement https://john.colagioia.net/blog/2020/05/31/police.html #history #philosophy #politics